Pension Contribution Calculator — Ireland 2026
Find your real after-tax cost of contributing to a pension. See tax relief at 20% or 40%, your age-based limit, remaining headroom, and a 20-year growth projection.
For planning purposes only — confirm figures with a qualified financial adviser or accountant.
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What this calculator does
This tool helps Irish employees and self-employed people understand the real cost of pension saving after tax relief. When you contribute to a Revenue-approved pension, part of the contribution is returned as income tax relief at your marginal rate — either 20% or 40%. The calculator applies the correct age-based limit, flags any over-contribution, and shows a 20-year compound growth projection.
Use it to work out the cheapest way to build long-term wealth; decide between increasing pension contributions versus paying down debt; or plan an end-of-year contribution ahead of the 31 October Pay and File deadline for prior-year relief claims.
How the calculation works
Three steps drive the result:
- Cap net relevant earnings — your income is capped at €115,000 regardless of actual salary.
- Apply the age-band limit — multiply the capped income by your age percentage to get the maximum allowable annual contribution.
- Calculate relief and real cost — annual contribution × marginal rate = tax back; annual contribution − tax back = your actual out-of-pocket cost.
The 2026 standard rate band for a single person is €44,000 — income above this is taxed at 40%, so contributions that bring taxable income below this threshold attract the higher relief rate. Married couples have wider rate bands.
Worked examples — 2026 figures
Example 1: PAYE employee, age 35, salary €58,000
| Item | Calculation | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Net relevant earnings (capped at €115k) | €58,000 | €58,000 |
| Age band limit (30–39: 20%) | €58,000 × 20% | €11,600/yr |
| Actual contribution | €400/month × 12 | €4,800/yr |
| Marginal rate (salary above €44k) | — | 40% |
| Tax relief | €4,800 × 40% | €1,920 |
| Real cost to employee | €4,800 − €1,920 | €2,880/yr (€240/mo) |
| Headroom remaining | €11,600 − €4,800 | €6,800/yr |
Example 2: Self-employed, age 47, profit €95,000
| Item | Calculation | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Net relevant earnings (capped) | €95,000 | €95,000 |
| Age band limit (40–49: 25%) | €95,000 × 25% | €23,750/yr |
| Actual contribution | €1,200/month × 12 | €14,400/yr |
| Marginal rate | Above €44k → 40% | 40% |
| Tax relief | €14,400 × 40% | €5,760 |
| Real cost | €14,400 − €5,760 | €8,640/yr (€720/mo) |
| Headroom remaining | €23,750 − €14,400 | €9,350/yr |
Example 3: Standard rate taxpayer, age 28, salary €38,000
| Item | Calculation | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Net relevant earnings | €38,000 | €38,000 |
| Age band limit (under 30: 15%) | €38,000 × 15% | €5,700/yr |
| Actual contribution | €200/month × 12 | €2,400/yr |
| Marginal rate (below €44k) | — | 20% |
| Tax relief | €2,400 × 20% | €480 |
| Real cost | €2,400 − €480 | €1,920/yr (€160/mo) |
Age-based contribution limits at a glance
Revenue's limits are designed to accelerate pension saving as retirement approaches. A person aged 60+ can contribute up to 40% of the €115,000 cap — that is €46,000 per year at the maximum, generating up to €18,400 in tax relief at the higher rate.
| Age band | % of net relevant earnings | Max contribution (€115k cap) | Max relief at 40% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 30 | 15% | €17,250 | €6,900 |
| 30–39 | 20% | €23,000 | €9,200 |
| 40–49 | 25% | €28,750 | €11,500 |
| 50–54 | 30% | €34,500 | €13,800 |
| 55–59 | 35% | €40,250 | €16,100 |
| 60+ | 40% | €46,000 | €18,400 |
How to interpret your result
Large headroom remaining: You are well within your limit. Consider whether increasing contributions is affordable — the after-tax cost is lower than many people expect at the 40% rate. Every additional euro contributed at 40% relief costs you only 60 cent in real terms.
Over-limit warning: If you are contributing above the maximum, the excess generates no tax benefit. Reduce contributions or investigate whether a company pension scheme has separate employer capacity. You can also elect prior-year treatment for a lump-sum contribution made before 31 October to backfill unused relief from the previous year.
Standard rate only: A 20% relief is still meaningful — €1 in every €5 is returned. If your income is close to €44,000, even a modest increase in pension contributions may take part of your income below the cut-off, attracting the 40% rate on some of the contribution.
Common mistakes with pension contributions
- Including rental or investment income: These are generally not net relevant earnings. Only employment and self-employment income qualifies for the age-limit calculation.
- Forgetting the €115,000 earnings cap: The cap has not moved since 2011. A director earning €200,000 is still limited to age% of €115,000 for personal contributions.
- Conflating personal and employer limits: Company contributions are separate and do not erode personal capacity. Many owner-directors leave this opportunity unused.
- Missing the prior-year window: Contributions made from 1 January to 31 October can be elected against the prior tax year — especially useful if you had higher income or a higher marginal rate the previous year.
- Treating PRSA the same as an occupational scheme for USC: They are different. Always confirm which type of scheme you hold and its treatment for USC purposes with a financial adviser.
Frequently asked questions
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