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🏠 Irish Mortgages · Repayment & Interest-Only · 2026

Mortgage Repayment Calculator — Ireland 2026

Calculate monthly repayments, total interest, and full amortisation. Supports repayment and interest-only. Works for all Irish lender terms and fixed or variable rates.

For planning purposes only — confirm with your mortgage broker or adviser before applying.

Your Mortgage Details

Lender will do their own valuation; enter your expected purchase price.
LTV:  
Auto-filled from property value minus deposit. Edit directly if needed.
%
Repayment reduces the balance each month. Interest-only does not.

Results

Enter your details and click Calculate.

What this mortgage calculator does

This calculator estimates your monthly mortgage repayments, the total amount you will repay over the full term, and the total interest charged. It covers two mortgage structures:

  • Repayment mortgage — each monthly payment reduces the outstanding capital and covers the interest charge. By the end of the term you own the property outright. This is the standard structure for residential mortgages in Ireland.
  • Interest-only mortgage — your monthly payment covers only the interest. The original loan amount stays unchanged throughout the term and must be repaid separately at the end, typically through an investment vehicle or by selling the property. Interest-only is more common for buy-to-let investors than residential buyers.

Who it is for: First-time buyers working out what they can afford, people trading up or remortgaging, landlords comparing mortgage cost against rental yield, and anyone modelling different rate or term scenarios before speaking to a broker.

What it does not do: This calculator applies a single rate for the entire term. In practice, most Irish mortgages begin on a fixed rate that then reverts to a variable or standard variable rate. Your repayment will change each time your rate changes. Always get a full European Standardised Information Sheet (ESIS) from your lender or broker before making any commitment.

Central Bank rules (2026): First-time buyers can borrow up to 4× gross annual income with a maximum LTV of 90%. Second and subsequent buyers are capped at 3.5× income and 80% LTV. Buy-to-let investors are limited to 70% LTV. Your lender will apply these limits when assessing your application.

How the mortgage repayment calculation works

A standard repayment mortgage uses the annuity formula, which calculates a fixed monthly payment that ensures the loan is fully repaid by the end of the term. The formula is:

PMT = P × [r(1 + r)^n] ÷ [(1 + r)^n − 1] Where: P = principal (loan amount) r = monthly interest rate = annual rate ÷ 12 n = total number of monthly payments = years × 12

For example, a €340,000 mortgage at 4.5% over 30 years gives r = 0.045 ÷ 12 = 0.00375 and n = 360. Plugging in: PMT = 340,000 × [0.00375 × (1.00375)^360] ÷ [(1.00375)^360 − 1] = €1,723 per month.

Amortisation — how each payment splits between principal and interest

In the early years, most of each payment is interest. As the balance falls, a larger proportion of each payment chips away at the principal. This is amortisation. On a 30-year mortgage at 4.5%, roughly 56% of your first year's payments go to interest. By year 25, over 80% goes to principal reduction.

Interest-only calculation

For interest-only, the calculation is simply: Monthly interest = (P × r). There is no amortisation. The monthly payment stays constant throughout the term (assuming the rate stays fixed), but you make no progress on repaying the capital.

Stress-testing your rate

The European Banking Authority and Irish lenders require that you can afford repayments at a rate 2% higher than your approved rate. This calculator shows what your payment would be if rates rose by 2% — if that stretched repayment would exceed about 35% of your net monthly income, consider borrowing less or extending the term.

Worked examples — Ireland 2026

Example 1 — First-time buyer in Dublin, €350,000 at 4.2% over 30 years

A couple buys a two-bed apartment in Dublin for €390,000. They have saved a 10% deposit of €39,000, leaving a mortgage of €351,000. Their lender offers a 3-year fixed rate at 4.2%.

ItemAmount
Mortgage amount€351,000
Annual interest rate4.20%
Term30 years (360 months)
Monthly repayment€1,717
Total repaid over 30 years€618,120
Total interest paid€267,120

LTV at drawdown: 90%. After 3 years the fixed rate expires and rolls to the variable rate — they should shop around for a new fixed deal at that point.

Example 2 — Mover buyer, €500,000 at 3.8% over 25 years

An established professional trades up to a €625,000 house. They use €125,000 equity from their previous home as the deposit (20% LTV), giving a mortgage of €500,000. They fix at 3.8% for 5 years.

ItemAmount
Mortgage amount€500,000
Annual interest rate3.80%
Term25 years (300 months)
Monthly repayment€2,584
Total repaid over 25 years€775,200
Total interest paid€275,200

LTV at drawdown: 80%. The lower LTV secures a better rate than 90% LTV. Overpaying €200/month would reduce total interest by approximately €42,000 and cut 3 years off the term.

Example 3 — Buy-to-let investment property, €280,000 interest-only at 5.5% over 20 years

An investor purchases a one-bed property for €320,000 and puts down a 30% deposit of €96,000 (LTV 70%). They choose interest-only to maximise cash flow. The rental income is €1,400/month.

ItemAmount
Mortgage amount (interest-only)€224,000
Annual interest rate5.50%
Monthly interest payment€1,027
Monthly rental income€1,400
Monthly surplus (before tax and costs)€373
Total interest over 20 years€246,400
Capital still owed at year 20€224,000

The investor must have a credible plan to repay the €224,000 capital at the end of the term — typically selling the property. Irish rental income is taxable; mortgage interest relief was removed for most landlords but check current Revenue rules.

How to interpret your mortgage result

The true cost of borrowing

The headline monthly repayment is only part of the picture. The total interest figure tells you the real cost of the mortgage. On a typical 30-year Irish mortgage, you will pay roughly 65–90% of the original loan amount again in interest alone — which is why shortening the term or making overpayments has such a large impact.

LTV and your rate

Irish lenders price mortgages in LTV bands. Borrowers below 60% LTV get the best rates — typically 0.5–1% lower than those at 90% LTV. If your LTV is borderline between two bands, consider whether increasing your deposit to drop into the lower band is financially worthwhile over the full term.

Stress-testing at +2%

Regulators require lenders to check that you can afford repayments at your mortgage rate plus 2%. Use this calculator to run your own stress test: enter your rate plus 2% and see how much the monthly payment rises. If the stressed payment would push your mortgage costs above 35% of net household income, you are in a vulnerable position should rates rise.

The impact of overpaying

Even modest monthly overpayments substantially reduce total interest. On a €350,000 mortgage at 4.5% over 30 years, overpaying €100/month saves approximately €24,000 in interest and cuts the term by 2.5 years. Most fixed-rate products allow overpayments of up to 10% of the balance per year without break fees.

Rule of thumb: Your total monthly mortgage repayment (including any life insurance and home insurance) should ideally not exceed 35% of your net household income. Central Bank rules assess affordability on gross income, but your own budget should be based on take-home pay.

Common mistakes when calculating mortgage costs

1. Forgetting the upfront costs

Many first-time buyers focus entirely on the monthly repayment and deposit, forgetting that they also need to fund stamp duty (1% of the purchase price on residential property), legal fees (€1,500–€3,000 plus VAT), a valuation and survey, and mortgage protection insurance. On a €400,000 purchase, these ancillary costs can reach €8,000–€12,000.

2. Calculating affordability on the fixed rate only

A 3-year fixed rate at 3.8% is appealing — but what happens in year 4 when it reverts to the standard variable rate, which could be 5.5% or higher? Model both scenarios before committing to a loan size. The difference on a €350,000 mortgage between 3.8% and 5.5% is over €330/month.

3. The interest-only trap

Interest-only keeps monthly costs low but builds zero equity. After 20 interest-only years on a €280,000 mortgage, you still owe €280,000. If property values have not risen enough to cover the outstanding balance plus transaction costs when you sell, you could be left with a shortfall. Ensure you have a robust repayment vehicle in place before choosing interest-only.

4. Not accounting for term reduction on remortgaging

When you remortgage at the end of a fixed period, some borrowers take a new 25-year term even though they only have 22 years left on the original. This lowers the monthly payment but significantly increases total interest. Always remortgage to the same remaining term unless you have a specific financial reason to extend.

5. Comparing mortgages on headline rate rather than APRC

The Annual Percentage Rate of Charge (APRC) includes arrangement fees and other costs in the comparison figure. A mortgage with a slightly higher rate but no fees can be cheaper overall than one with a low rate and a €1,500 arrangement fee, especially on shorter fixed terms.

Frequently asked questions

Under the Central Bank of Ireland's mortgage lending rules, first-time buyers can borrow up to 4 times their gross annual income, with a maximum LTV of 90% (meaning a minimum 10% deposit). Second and subsequent buyers are limited to 3.5 times income and 80% LTV. Some exceptions apply, and individual lenders apply their own affordability tests on top of these rules. Your actual borrowing capacity will also depend on your credit history, existing debts, and living expenses as assessed by the lender's affordability model.

The Central Bank of Ireland's macroprudential rules cap mortgage borrowing at 4× income for first-time buyers (90% LTV) and 3.5× income for second and subsequent buyers (80% LTV). Buy-to-let investors are limited to 70% LTV. These limits are designed to prevent borrowers from taking on unaffordable debt during periods of rising property prices. Lenders may grant a proportion of new loans above these limits under an exception allowance — it is worth asking your broker whether an exception applies in your case.

Fixed rates give you certainty — your repayment stays the same for the fixed period regardless of ECB rate changes. Variable rates can fall if the ECB cuts rates but can also rise. In 2026, most Irish lenders offer 2, 3, 5, and 10-year fixed rates starting around 3–4.5% for lower LTV borrowers. If you value budget predictability, fixing makes sense. If you think rates will fall significantly and want flexibility to overpay or switch, a shorter fix or variable rate may suit better. Always compare the total cost over the full term, not just the headline rate.

LTV (Loan-to-Value) is the mortgage amount expressed as a percentage of the property's value. For example, borrowing €270,000 on a €300,000 property is 90% LTV. Lenders use LTV to price risk — the lower your LTV, the less risk for the lender and the better the interest rate you are typically offered. Irish lenders generally offer the best rates below 60% LTV, with stepped pricing at 60–80% and higher rates above 80%. A larger deposit or choosing a cheaper property reduces your LTV and can unlock meaningfully better rates over the life of the loan.

Yes. Overpaying reduces your outstanding balance faster, which reduces the interest charged each month. Even small monthly overpayments can save tens of thousands in total interest over a 25–30 year term. Most fixed-rate mortgages in Ireland allow overpayments of up to 10% of the balance per year without incurring break costs. Variable rate mortgages are usually fully flexible. Always check your mortgage terms before making lump-sum overpayments, and confirm whether any overpayment reduces your term or your monthly payment going forward.

Beyond the deposit and mortgage, budget for stamp duty (1% on first €1m of residential property value, 2% above €1m), solicitor's fees (€1,500–€3,000 plus VAT), a valuation and/or structural survey (€150–€500), mortgage protection insurance (mandatory life cover), and home insurance. In total, ancillary buying costs typically run to €5,000–€15,000 on a €300,000–€500,000 property. First-time buyers purchasing new builds may have access to the Help to Buy scheme — confirm current eligibility with Revenue's website.

When your fixed rate expires, your mortgage automatically rolls onto your lender's standard variable rate (SVR), which is typically higher. You should review your options 3–6 months before the end of your fixed period. You can re-fix with your current lender, switch to a new lender (switcher mortgages often come with cashback of €1,000–€3,000), or move to a tracker or variable product. Switching lenders in Ireland is now more accessible than it was historically, and many borrowers save significantly by shopping around at remortgage time rather than simply rolling onto the SVR.
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